Here we evaluate some of the noteworthy acquisitions done by a private Family Office conglomerate, JAB Holding Company. They operate in areas of consumer goods, forestry, coffee, luxury fashion, and fast food, among others.
Family office investors are often seen as patient investors willing to commit resources for longer periods as opposed to short-term exit.
Here let’s look at an acquisition made by JAB, owner of Krispy Kreme and Panera buying the British sandwich chain, founded in 1983, Pret-a- Manger, or simply Pret, with an eye for its U.S. expansion.
JAB Holdings, backed by Germany’s wealthy Reimann family, has spent tens of billions of dollars to assemble a huge portfolio of brands, expanding its coffee and beverage empire.
Deal points tell us that the British sandwich maker was valued at $2 bn including debt. Which represents a multiple of 15x their 2017 EBITDA. With this transaction, JAB takes another step in becoming a force in the food world.
Using the precedent transaction methodology, we compare this acquisition to some of the recent peer acquisitions and their valuation multiples. We can see that the revenue multiple increases with a higher EBITDA margin, whereas the EBITDA multiple is in a steady range of 15-16 across peers. A year before Panera’s acquisition was done by JAB paying multiples 2.3x EV/Revenue and 16.1x EBITDA on the enterprise value of $6,5bn.
As Pret has a lower EBITDA margin than the competitors, it should have a lower revenue multiple. Assuming a 1.8x revenue multiple on their revenue we achieve a value very close to $2bn.
We can verify this by taking the mean enterprise value to EBITDA multiple of the peer group and applying to Pret’s EBITDA. Here we again obtain a value close to the value derived from the revenue multiple.
Starting with Part A, annualizing their revenues post the acquisition and apply the stated 5% EBITDA margin to get the income of 6 mn. As the property was also acquired, we will add the net lease income to give us a net operating income of 18.5 mn Applying a cap rate of 4.5% for German senior housing businesses we get the fair value of Part A is Euro 411 mn For Part B, the annualized lease rentals of the leased properties are 15 mn.
After deducting costs, we get the net lease income as Euro 14.6 mn The cap rates for senior nursing properties is 5.5% and results in a fair value of Part B as Euro 266 mn The Combined Valuations of Part A + Part B gives us a transaction value of Euro 677 mn
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